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NGO Registration Service in India

An NGO is a non-government organization with a charitable objective, for the betterment of the society in general. It can be started as a Trust, a Society or a Non-Profit Company [Section 8 Company], depending on the activity you wish to undertake.

In India, NGO is an umbrella term for all non-profit organizations including Trust, Society and Section 8 Company. Other names for such not-for-profit organizations are "Sangathan", "Sangh", "Sangam". Income tax exemption is available for all non-profit NGOs.

These are sometimes confused with non-profitable companies, which refers to a regular business is not making a profit.

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Smithtax Online NGO Registration Package Includes


  • • A full consultation to understand which registration would suit you best
  • • All the paperwork needed to apply for an NGO registration, we will keep you informed about the entire process and progress.
  • • We help you with all the processes and procedures needed for registering your NGO.
TRUST SOCIETY SEC - 8 COMPANY
Governed by Trust Act of each state Societies Registration Act (State Law) Companies Act, 2013
Members: Minimum of 3 members and a maximum of 21 members Minimum of 7 members and the maximum is unlimited Minimum of 2 Directors/Shareholders
Jurisdiction: Where the registered office of the Trust is situated. Before the Sub - Registrar or the District Registrar in the particular area or the Charity Commissioner. Where the registered office of the Society is situated. Before the District Registrar in the particular area or the Charity Commissioner. Online Registration
Document: Trust Deed Memorandum of Association, By-Laws, Forms MoA and AoA
Board: Founder or Author of the Trust, Managing Trustees (Treasurer, Auditor, etc.) Executive Committee (President, Secretary, Vice President, Treasurer), General Body (All members) Directors
Property Management: The properties of the Trust will be managed by the Trustees, however, the properties cannot be sold by the Trustees without obtaining the permission from the court. The property of the Society vests in the name of the Society and the same can be sold as per the terms mentioned in the By-laws of the society. (Eg: Approval from the Executive Committee Member) The property of the company vests in the name of the Company and the same can be sold as per the rules mentioned under the Companies Act, (Eg: With the consent of the Board of Directors in the form of a resolution)
Revocation/ Dissolution or Winding Up The trust is usually irrevocable in nature. For reasons like disqualification of trustees, the absence of trustees, mismanagement of the trust, the trust can be merged with another trust having a similar objective with the permission of the court. Dissolution as per the By-laws of the society, upon dissolution and after settlement of all debts and liabilities, the funds and property of the society may not be distributed among the members of the society, rather, the remaining funds and property must be given or transferred to some other society, preferably one with similar objects. Dissolution as per the By-laws of the society, upon dissolution and after settlement of all debts and liabilities, the funds and property of the society may not be distributed among the members of the society, rather, the remaining funds and property must be given or transferred to some other society, preferably one with similar objects.
Annual Compliance There is no annual filing but the board of trustee must keep the books and accounts proper. Societies must file annually, with the Registrar of Societies, a list of the names, addresses and occupations of their managing committee members. There is a requirement of annual compliance by the filing of annual accounts and the return of company with the RoC.

How can we help?

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Consultation for selecting registration type

  • • We do a thorough consultation to understand which registration would suit you the best- NGO / Society/ Trust registration.
  • • We will inform you of all the documents required to complete the online NGO registration form
  • • The final step is the formation of your NGO.
  • Why register an NGO in India


    • • A registered NGO gains the legal status and becomes accountable for the funds received. For instance, when an individual donates funds to a charitable trust, it is received under the name of the organization and used for the trust’s activities. In an unregistered firm, the assets can be received under anyone’s name and may be used for their own profit.
    • • An organization that is registered as an NGO reinforces the ethical, social and legal norms of our society.
    • • The basic requirement for running an NGO is to have a bank account under its name. In order to open an account, it is mandatory to be registered as a Trust, Society or Section 8 Company.
    • • The registration of an NGO is necessary to seek tax exemption from the Income Tax Authority.

    Registration of NGO in India

    • Trust
    • Societies
    • Section 8 Companies
    • One of the ways in which an NGO can be registered is Trust or more commonly called Charitable trust. Trust is a legal entity created by the “trustor” or “settlor” who transfers the assets to the second party or “trustee” for the benefit of the third party or “beneficiary”. Trusts are formed to help and support the deprived sections of the society. Any group of individuals can register a trust and in India as such there are no specific laws to govern the public trust, however, some states like Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu have their own Public Trust Act.
    • A society is an entity that can be created by a group of individuals united in their cause for promoting science, arts, literature, social welfare and useful information. In addition, societies work for creating military orphan funds, maintaining public museum and libraries.
    • Societies are governed by the Societies Registration Act, 1860. They must be registered with the respective state Registrar of Societies to be eligible for tax exemption.
    • A Section 8 company is similar to a trust and society. The objectives of a Section 8 Companies are to promote arts, science, commerce, sports, social welfare, religion, charity and environmental protection. They are registered under the Companies Act, 2013 for charitable purpose. They have better credibility among government bodies, donors and other stakeholders.